Worldwide section

International retirement, work and living abroad

Start with official sources, then verify pensions, visas, healthcare, taxes, housing, work rights, accessibility, caregiving, and estate issues in every country involved.

Coverage note: This practical directory includes European sovereign states and commonly included transcontinental states. Geographic and political classifications differ. A country page is a research starting point, not a statement that one pension, visa, tax, healthcare, or residency rule applies everywhere.

For Americans moving abroad

Check Social Security payments, Medicare limits, taxes, voting, banking, visas, healthcare, estate documents, emergency help, and the rules for returning to the United States.

For people moving to the United States

Check immigration and work authorization, tax residency, healthcare eligibility, benefit rules, foreign pensions, banking, housing, licensing, and how overseas records will be recognized.

Eastern Europe

Northern Europe

Southern Europe

Italy
IT · source-check page
Malta
MT · source-check page
Spain
ES · source-check page

Transcontinental

Western Europe

International starting sources